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Inflammatory skin and bowel disease linked to ADAM17 deletion

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Item Type:Article
Title:Inflammatory skin and bowel disease linked to ADAM17 deletion
Creators Name:Blaydon, D.C., Biancheri, P., Di, W.L., Plagnol, V., Cabral, R.M., Brooke, M.A., van Heel, D.A., Ruschendorf, F., Toynbee, M., Walne, A., O'Toole, E.A., Martin, J.E., Lindley, K., Vulliamy, T., Abrams, D.J., MacDonald, T.T., Harper, J.I. and Kelsell, D.P.
Abstract:We performed genetic and immunohistochemical studies in a sister and brother with autosomal recessive neonatal inflammatory skin and bowel lesions. The girl died suddenly at 12 years of age from parvovirus B19-associated myocarditis; her brother had mild cardiomyopathy. We identified a loss-of-function mutation in ADAM17, which encodes a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (also called tumor necrosis factor {alpha} [TNF-{alpha}]-converting enzyme, or TACE), as the probable cause of this syndrome. Peripheral-blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained from the brother at 17 years of age showed high levels of lipopolysaccharide-induced production of interleukin-1{beta} and interleukin-6 but impaired release of TNF-{alpha}. Despite repeated skin infections, this young man has led a relatively normal life.
Keywords:ADAM Proteins, Fatal Outcome, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Myocarditis, Pedigree, Sequence Deletion, Skin Diseases
Source:New England Journal of Medicine
ISSN:0028-4793
Publisher:Massachusetts Medical Society
Volume:365
Number:16
Page Range:1502-1508
Date:20 October 2011
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1100721
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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