Item Type: | Article |
---|---|
Title: | Altered regional blood flow distribution in Mas-deficient mice |
Creators Name: | Botelho-Santos, G.A., Bader, M., Alenina, N. and Santos, R.A. |
Abstract: | BACKGROUND: We have recently shown that the acute infusion of angiotensin-(1-7)[Ang-(1-7)] or chronic increase in plasma Ang-(1-7) produces important changes inregional blood flow in rats. METHODS: To further assess whether these changes arerelated to Mas, in this study hemodynamic measurements were performed inAng-(1-7) receptor Mas knockout C57BL/6 (Mas-KO) mice and age-matched wild type(WT) control mice, using fluorescent microspheres. RESULTS: Mean arterialpressure in urethane-anesthetized Mas-KO mice (12-16 weeks old) did not differfrom that in WT mice (79 +/- 2 and 80 +/- 2 mmHg respectively). However,pronounced differences were observed in other hemodynamic measurements. Mas-KOmice exhibited a significant decrease in stroke volume (0.03 +/- 0.01 versus 0.05+/- 0.01 ml/beat in WT) and decreased cardiac index (0.81 +/- 0.08 versus 1.24+/- 0.24 ml/min/g in WT). Strikingly, Mas-KO mice exhibited a marked increase in vascular resistance and a decrease in blood flow in the kidney, lung, adrenalgland, mesentery, spleen and brown fat tissue. The decrease in blood flow ranged from 34% (spleen) to 55% (brown fat tissue). CONCLUSION: These results suggestthat the Ang-(1-7)/Mas axis plays an important role in regional and systemichemodynamic adjustments in mice. |
Keywords: | Mas Receptor, Renin-angiotensin System, Hemodynamics, Blood Flow, Fluorescent Microspheres, Knockout Mice, Animals, Mice |
Source: | Therapeutic Advances in Cardiovascular Disease |
ISSN: | 1753-9447 |
Publisher: | Sage Publications |
Volume: | 6 |
Number: | 5 |
Page Range: | 201-211 |
Date: | October 2012 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1753944712461164 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
Repository Staff Only: item control page