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IL-10 supplementation increases Tregs and decreases hypertension in the RUPP rat model of preeclampsia

Item Type:Article
Title:IL-10 supplementation increases Tregs and decreases hypertension in the RUPP rat model of preeclampsia
Creators Name:Harmon, A., Cornelius, D., Amaral, L., Paige, A., Herse, F., Ibrahim, T., Wallukat, G., Faulkner, J., Moseley, J., Dechend, R. and LaMarca, B.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: The reduced uterine perfusion pressure (RUPP) rat model of preeclampsia was used to determine the effects of added interleukin-10 (IL-10) on Tregs and hypertension in response to placental ischemia and how the decrease in these anti-inflammatory factors mediates the pathophysiology of preeclampsia. METHODS: IL-10 (2.5 ng/kg/d) was infused via osmotic mini-pump implanted intraperitoneally on day 14 of gestation and, at the same time, the RUPP procedure was performed. RESULTS: IL-10 reduced mean arterial pressure (p < 0.001), decreased CD4(+) T cells (p = 0.044), while increasing Tregs (p = 0.043) which led to lower IL-6 and TNF-alpha (p = 0.008 and p = 0.003), reduced AT1-AA production (p < 0.001), and decreased oxidative stress (p = 0.029) in RUPP rats. CONCLUSION: These data indicate that IL-10 supplementation increases Tregs and helps to balance the altered immune system seen during preeclampsia.
Keywords:Hypertension, Inflammation, Pregnancy, Animals, Rats
Source:Hypertension in Pregnancy
ISSN:1064-1955
Publisher:Informa Healthcare
Volume:34
Number:3
Page Range:291-306
Date:August 2015
Additional Information:Copyright © Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.3109/10641955.2015.1032054
External Fulltext:View full text on PubMed Central
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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