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Pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein concentrations, CRP genetic variation and mortality among individuals with colorectal cancer in Western European populations

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Item Type:Article
Title:Pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein concentrations, CRP genetic variation and mortality among individuals with colorectal cancer in Western European populations
Creators Name:Nimptsch, K., Aleksandrova, K., Fedirko, V., Jenab, M., Gunter, M.J., Siersema, P.D., Wu, K., Katzke, V., Kaaks, R., Panico, S., Palli, D., May, A.M., Sieri, S., Bueno-de-Mesquita, B., Standahl, K., Sánchez, M.J., Perez-Cornago, A., Olsen, A., Tjønneland, A., Bonet, C.B., Dahm, C.C., Chirlaque, M.D., Fiano, V., Tumino, R., Barricarte Gurrea, A., Boutron-Ruault, M.C., Menegaux, F., Severi, G., van Guelpen, B., Lee, Y.A. and Pischon, T.
Abstract:BACKGROUND: The role of elevated pre-diagnostic C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations on mortality in individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. METHODS: We investigated the association between pre-diagnostic high-sensitivity CRP concentrations and CRP genetic variation associated with circulating CRP and CRC-specific and all-cause mortality based on data from 1,235 individuals with CRC within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort using multivariable-adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression. RESULTS: During a median follow-up of 9.3 years, 455 CRC-specific deaths were recorded, out of 590 deaths from all causes. Pre-diagnostic CRP concentrations were not associated with CRC-specific (hazard ratio, HR highest versus lowest quintile 0.92, 95% confidence interval, CI 0.66, 1.28) or all-cause mortality (HR 0.91, 95% CI 0.68, 1.21). Genetic predisposition to higher CRP (weighted score based on alleles of four CRP SNPs associated with higher circulating CRP) was not significantly associated with CRC-specific mortality (HR per CRP-score unit 0.95, 95% CI 0.86, 1.05) or all-cause mortality (HR 0.98, 95% CI 0.90, 1.07). Among four investigated CRP genetic variants, only SNP rs1205 was significantly associated with CRC-specific (comparing the CT and CC genotypes with TT genotype, HR 0.54, 95% CI 0.35, 0.83 and HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.38, 0.88, respectively) and all-cause mortality (HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.40, 0.85 and 0.64, 95% CI 0.44, 0.92, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: The results of this prospective cohort study do not support a role of pre-diagnostic CRP concentrations on mortality in individuals with CRC. The observed associations with rs1205 deserve further scientific attention.
Keywords:C-Reactive Protein, Colorectal Neoplasms, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Single Nucleotide Polymorphism, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors
Source:BMC Cancer
ISSN:1471-2407
Publisher:BioMed Central
Volume:22
Number:1
Page Range:695
Date:24 June 2022
Official Publication:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-022-09778-9
PubMed:View item in PubMed

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