Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | CTGF/CCN2 has a possible detrimental role in the inflammation and the remyelination failure in the early stages of multiple sclerosis |
Creators Name: | Fuchs, L., Mausner-Fainberg, K., Luban, A., Asseyer, S.E., Golan, M., Benhamou, M., Volovitz, I., Regev, K., Vigiser, I., Piura, Y., Kolb, H., Paul, F. and Karni, A. |
Abstract: | Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) is a proinflammatory and an oligodendrocyte-differentiating blocking agent. It is found in MS lesions, which raises the possibility of involvement in MS pathogenesis. We found that its CSF and serum levels were higher in RR-MS patients than in controls and for serum compared to PP and SP-MS. Immune cells of both RR-MS and controls secreted CTGF/CCN2, which was enhanced by CD3/CD28 stimulation or by LPS. Anti-CTGF treatment of mice with experimental autoimmune encephalitis ameliorated its clinical severity. CTGF/CCN2 may play a role in the immune pathogenesis of MS and in remyelination failure in early stages of MS. |
Keywords: | Connective Tissue Growth Factor, Inflammation, Multiple Sclerosis, Remyelination, Animals, Mice |
Source: | Journal of Neuroimmunology |
ISSN: | 0165-5728 |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Volume: | 371 |
Page Range: | 577936 |
Date: | 15 October 2022 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2022.577936 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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