Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Immunogen design to focus the B-cell repertoire |
Creators Name: | Sattentau, Q.J. |
Abstract: | PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review aims to bring together recent developments relevant to the design of HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein-based immunogens to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs). RECENT FINDINGS: The combined use of structural biology and deep sequencing of antigen-specific B-cell lineages has allowed cross-sectional and longitudinal views of antibody evolution towards broad and potent neutralization of HIV-1. Recent advances in molecular modelling allied with protein and glycoprotein engineering have fuelled the design of new-generation viral envelope glycoproteins (Env)-based antigens. SUMMARY: Although proof-of-principle for vaccine elicitation of bNAbs to HIV-1 is still lacking, many of the conceptual hurdles are being addressed. |
Keywords: | Affinity Maturation, B-cell Receptor, Broadly Neutralizing Antibody, HIV-1 Envelope Glycoproteins |
Source: | Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS |
ISSN: | 1746-630X |
Publisher: | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
Volume: | 9 |
Number: | 3 |
Page Range: | 217-223 |
Date: | May 2014 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1097/coh.0000000000000054 |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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