Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Autophagy in T and B lymphocytes |
Creators Name: | Clarke, A.J. and Simon, A.K. |
Abstract: | Autophagy is now understood to have an active role in the adaptive immune system, participating in lymphocyte development, differentiation, and memory. In T cells, it is activated during thymocyte development, and following receptor ligation, and is also critical for T cell memory. In B cells, there is again activation of autophagy during development, and whilst it is dispensable for maintenance of the peripheral B2 cell pool, it is required for normal formation of B1 B cells. Autophagy is strongly active in plasma cells, which appear to use it as a mechanism for survival of the metabolic stress associated with immunoglobulin production. Finally, as with T cells, autophagy is necessary for memory B cell maintenance. |
Keywords: | Autophagy Gene, Common Lymphoid Progenitor, Teff Cell, Thymocyte Development, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
Source: | Autophagy Networks in Inflammation |
Series Name: | Progress in Inflammation Research |
Title of Book: | Autophagy Networks in Inflammation |
ISSN: | 1422-7746 |
ISBN: | 9783319300771 |
Publisher: | Springer Nature |
Page Range: | 171-184 |
Number of Pages: | 403 |
Date: | 25 August 2016 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30079-5_9 |
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