Item Type: | Article |
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Title: | Cell respiration is controlled by ATP, an allosteric inhibitor of cytochrome-c oxidase |
Creators Name: | Arnold, S. and Kadenbach, B. |
Abstract: | The activity of cytochrome-c oxidase, the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, is known to be regulated by the substrate pressure, i.e. the ferro-/ferricytochrome c ratio, by the oxygen concentration, and by the electrochemical proton gradient delta muH+ across the inner mitochondrial membrane. Here we describe a further mechanism of 'respiratory control' via allosteric inhibition of cytochrome-c oxidase by ATP, which binds to the matrix domain, of subunit IV. The cooperativity between cytochrome-c-binding sites in the dimeric enzyme complex is mediated by cardiolipin, which is essential for cooperativity of the enzyme within the lipid membrane. |
Keywords: | Cytochrome-C Oxidase, Allosteric Enzyme, ATP/ADP Ratio, Hill Coefficient, Cardiolipin |
Source: | European Journal of Biochemistry |
ISSN: | 0014-2956 |
Publisher: | Blackwell Publishing |
Volume: | 249 |
Number: | 1 |
Page Range: | 350-354 |
Date: | 1 October 1997 |
Official Publication: | https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.t01-1-00350.x |
PubMed: | View item in PubMed |
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